Herpesul genital este o boală cu transmitere sexuală, frecventă, cauzată de infecţia cu virusul herpex simples I – HVS1 (în mod obişnuit cauzează herpesul bucal) şi virusul herpes simplex II - HVS2.
Virusurile herpes simplex I şi II fac parte din familia herpesviridae care cuprinde peste 100 de virusuri.
Ele sunt înrudite cu virusul varicelei, citomegalovirus sau virusul Epstein-Barr.
Herpesul de la nivel bucal poate fi asimptomatic sau se poate manifesta prin prezenţa de leziuni sau vezicule în jurul gurii. Majoritatea oamenilor se infectează prin contactul cu saliva, în timpul copilariei sau în adolescenţă.
Medicul ginecolog Erna Stoian explică pentru CSID cum se manifestă această afecţiune, dacă este permis contactul sexual şi care poate fi tratamentul.
Cum se transmite herpesul genital
Principala cale de transmitere a virusului herpetic tip II este contactul sexual vaginal, anal sau oral cu un partener infectat care elimină virusul în perioade asimptomatice sau simptomatice. Riscul infecţiei creşte în cazul partenerilor multiplii. Una din şase persoane cu vârsta între 14-49 de ani este infectată
Dacă nu ai dobândit boala, poţi contacta HVS prin:
atingerea unei leziuni herpetice
contactul cu saliva sau pielea din zona bucală a unui partener infectat
contactul cu secreţiile genitale sau cu pielea din zona genitală a unui partener infectat.
Citeşte continuarea în
CSID.
Craioveanul care transformă lemnul putrezit în artă
Un pui de urs polar a fost găsit la o distanţă de 700 de kilometri de habitatul său
Cum arată CV-ul lui Elon Musk. Unul dintre cei mai de succes oameni din lume oferă sfaturi despre succesul în carieră
Lungul drum spre casă, o analiză tulburătoare a suferinţei umane
Liminal: Primul festival de artă trans-media din Bucureşti:format(wepb):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/sfm/2026/02/1741781917/2b7a6c9a0650dbc93671c7e2adab57e3-t.jpg)
:format(webp):quality(90)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/16773175/1-sex-gd.jpg)
:format(wepb):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/sfm/2026/02/1589795485/af05e04f7e9b5a6bb8712f8eca8c500c-t.jpg)
:format(wepb):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/sfm/2026/02/1589795423/d3ac5601b326cd0a25c852e9c80b46d3-t.jpg)
:format(wepb):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/sfm/2026/02/1766046989/bb32fe7c12aeafa7683b4257205ea5d9-t.jpg)
:format(wepb):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/sfm/2026/02/1766046944/d0c5bcde96daf4af69c8464b31a7d98b-t.jpg)
:format(wepb):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/sfm/2026/02/1766046953/30e33e290098fadd248f74a3b11bf986-t.jpg)
:format(wepb):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/sfm/2026/02/1687506106/3baabdfc3a03a57c0f8f9e7b3462338f-t.jpg)
:format(wepb):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/sfm/2026/02/1619101788/5c0f8e200dafe484fb3c5de1e0e99bda-t.jpg)
:format(wepb):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/sfm/2026/02/1604659743/53c0d4860f350d4fdd505e7f8f0279f2-t.jpg)
:format(wepb):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/sfm/2026/02/1741781930/9a5baa14f21371081060f3d83d7a4706-t.jpg)
:format(webp):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/moto-1024x576.jpeg)
:format(webp):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/nvidia-android-tehnologie-shutter_descopera-1024x683.jpg)
:format(webp):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Friedrich-Merz-germania-shutter_Descopera-1024x576.jpg)
:format(webp):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/ucraina-razboi-rusia-shutter_Descopera-1024x683.jpg)
:format(webp):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/facebook-instagram-shutter_Descopera-1024x680.jpg)
:format(webp):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/culorile-psihologie-shutter_Descopera-1024x680.jpg)
:format(wepb):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/sfm/2026/02/1589795438/7382860c35e46646877b95d98f4da53e-t.png)
:format(wepb):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/sfm/2024/01/1623146229/eee2fda331856b8548658339f0001221-t.jpg)
:format(wepb):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/sfm/2025/08/1589795452/72097a8094fab0687bedb13867629596-t.jpg)
:format(wepb):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/sfm/2026/02/1593777592/23585e9f673c72afb9da3539f00b91c9-t.jpg)
:format(webp):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/imbatranirea-este-contagioasa_shutterstock_Descopera-10-1024x683.jpg)
:format(webp):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/doliu-in-Imperiul-Roman_shutterstock_Descopera-1024x683.jpg)
:format(webp):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/moto-1024x576.jpeg)
:format(webp):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Vegetarienii-varsta-shutter_Descopera-1024x683.jpg)
:format(webp):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Ce-sunete-scot-virusurile_shutterstock_descopera-10-1024x614.jpg)
:format(webp):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Cate-specii-de-albine-exista_shutterstock_Descopera-10-1024x683.jpg)
:format(webp):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Oamenii-si-neanderthalienii-s-au-incrucisat_shutterstock_descopera-10-1024x576.jpg)
:format(webp):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Pajistile-dispar-aproape-de-patru-ori_shutterstock_descopera-10-1024x683.jpg)
:format(webp):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/banda-de-scotch-scoate-un-sunet_shutterstock_descopera-1024x683.jpg)
:format(webp):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Cum-ne-este-afectata-mintea_shutterstock_descopera-10-1024x629.jpg)
:format(webp):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Harta-limbii_Charles-Spence_Current-Research-in-Food-Science-2022_descopera-2-1024x815.jpg)
:format(webp):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/domeniile-coroanei-wiki_Descopera-6-1024x705.jpg)
:format(webp):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Panzele-de-paianjen-gigantice-de-pe_NASA_JPL-Caltech_MSSS_descopera-1024x390.jpg)
:format(webp):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/nvidia-android-tehnologie-shutter_descopera-1024x683.jpg)
:format(webp):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/Friedrich-Merz-germania-shutter_Descopera-1024x576.jpg)
:format(webp):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/ucraina-razboi-rusia-shutter_Descopera-1024x683.jpg)
:format(webp):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/echipajul-apollo-12-wiki_Descopera-1024x579.jpg)
:format(webp):quality(80)/https://www.descopera.ro/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/facebook-instagram-shutter_Descopera-1024x680.jpg)